The independent guide to Vacuum Insulated Glass

Vacuum Insulated Glass, Explained.

Independent guides, comparisons and technical insights on Vacuum Insulated Glass (VIG) for buyers, architects, window manufacturers and glazing professionals.

Cross-section of a vacuum insulated glass unitTop glass lite — annealed or toughenedcavity ≈ 0.1 mm · spacer pillarssolder-glass edge seal~ 6–10 mm total thickness
Cross-section of a vacuum insulated glass unit. Two glass plies, an evacuated cavity ~0.1 mm wide held apart by a grid of micro-pillars, and a hermetic edge seal.

The pillar explainer

What is VIG and how does it work?

The complete reference: construction, U-value, standards, common failure modes, and where VIG actually fits.

Read the complete guide →

Side-by-side comparison

VIG vs double glazing

When each system makes sense. Thickness, thermal performance, heritage suitability, cost, availability — without ranking either as universally better.

See the comparison →

VIG at a glance

A short reference table. All values are anchored to primary standards, manufacturer datasheets, or independent test reports — see thecomplete guide for sources and full discussion.

VIG vs conventional double glazing — at a glance
FactorVacuum Insulated GlassConventional double glazing
Typical total thicknessManufacturer-reported Roughly 6–10 mmTypically 20–28 mm
Centre-of-glass Ug (low-e)Manufacturer-reported ~0.4–0.7 W/m²KManufacturer-reported ~1.0 W/m²K (specified low-e argon build-ups)
Heritage-window suitabilityStrong fit — slim profile retains original frames and sightlinesOften simpler if rebate is already sized for double glazing
Supply-chain maturitySpecialist; smaller manufacturer baseMature global supply chain
Unit costGenerally higher per square metre than commodity double glazingGenerally the lower-cost option at unit level

Full comparison: thickness, weight, acoustic, safety, durability, sustainability →

What this site covers

VIG Guide focuses on Vacuum Insulated Glass (VIG) — also called vacuum glazing — a sealed double-pane unit with a sub-atmospheric cavity that delivers triple-pane thermal performance in a slim profile. The site is built around two indexable deep-dives (above) plus a directory of supporting topic clusters: Learn, Brands, Manufacturers, Applications, and Technical.

How this site is researched

Every quantitative claim is anchored to a primary standard (ISO / CEN / EOTA EAD), a peer-reviewed paper, or a clearly-labelled manufacturer datasheet. VIG Guide does not run its own laboratory or visit every factory; this is stated explicitly on every deep-dive.

Read the methodology,editorial policy, andcommercial disclosure.